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This "Presidio", specific
of the Trasimeno Lake area, is a protagonist of memory and popular
tradition. These are special and extremely tasty legumes, but they
need great and continuous care to grow sane.
We are talking about a
bean that has been living for the Etruscan eve and for ages it has
been grown on the shores of this Umbrian lake, vey close both to
Perugia and to the borders of Tuscany.
The bean is very small, a
little larger than a rice grain and up to the 60’s of the last
century it was sown and harvested in the communes that surround the
lake, especially in Castiglione del Lago, Passignano and
Tuoro. | |
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It is sown during Spring,
after tilling the earth with great care. The plant needs much water
to grow up and it is sensible to the several existing patologies of
the vegetables.
Furthermore, it is much
appreciated by the local insects and earth-worms, moles and others
are lostly in love with it. For that reason it cannot be healed
but must be be strictly monitored, with an unbelievable loss of time
and energies.
It is picked up during
the summer but of course not every plant ripens at the same time;
several passages on the field are thus necessary to reach and
complete the long and suffered harvesting.
The pods, not longer than
7-8 cm, after drying on the open air (wishing it wouldn’t rain down
...) have to be beaten with suitable rods. |

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The
result of all these efforts is a white and very small bean. It
is a limited production; the structure of the farms is nromally the
one of a family business and workers are not more than 3 per farm,
producing pu to 7-8 quintals per year of "Fagiolina" ("small bean").
You can realize how much is all that loss of time and energy worth
only by tasting the "Fagiolina".
Whoever has got the
chance to hold 1 kilogram of it in his hands won’t have to let it
soak for hours before cooking it.
You just need to start
cooking it in cold water for 3 hours on a faible flame and the
result will be a soft bean, very tasty, with a compact dough.
The Fagiolina is very
good also "sautée" on the flame with some fresh tomato and two
leaves of basil, on the contrary it is not suggested its use for
bean soups as for a purea: it looses many of its organoleptic
values. | |
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This nice
boiled bean is suggested to be matched with a young and
roundish red wine, like a red D.O.C. "Colli del
Trasimeno".
If you want to get in
thoroughly, the suggestion is to find out those wines having species
of vine like Gamay in the mix; even a young wine and recently
certified D.O.C. of the neighbouring Cortona area could be perfect.
Referring to an old
proverb mentioning "Fagiolina" and trying to explain the "feminine"
genre of these legumes, there has been someone who interviewed
several farmers, who agreed in stating: "…only women can be rude
like the Fagiolina!".
Thus, I beg the pardon of
the whole femine genre both personally and on behalf of the
editorial staff of "Ciboviaggiando"... |

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The "Presidio" is working
to promote this product, allowing it to exit from the local trade
and encouraging the growing of both the pulses and the farms that
for ages have been producing it.
The Slow-Food "Trasimeno"
management, working with the "Comunità Montana Monti del Trasimeno",
the local governments, the producers, the category associations, the
Faculty of Agriculture of the University of Perugia and other
associations, is drawing up a Production Disciplinary: in the
meantime, an Association of Producers with its own brand was born a
short time ago.
To experiment a wholly
lake flavour specific of the Trasimeno Lake you are suggested to
taste this small bean with some olive oil from the experimental
olive plantation of Polvese Island (one of the three islands of the
Lake).
The production area
includes all the Communes around the Trasimeno Lake, Città della
Pieve, Corciano, Magione, Paciano, Panicale, Passignano sul
Trasimeno, Piegaro, Tuoro sul Trasimeno.
Mrs. Sonia Chellini and
Mr. Sergio Batino are the executive managers of this "Presidio",
supported by the "Comunità Montana Monti del Trasimeno". We would
like to thank Mrs. Simona Fabbrizzi and Mr. Eros Testi for their
collaboration. | |
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Fagiolina from
Trasimeno lake
Ingredients: ½ Kilo of Fagiolina; 1
clove of Garlic Salt; Pepper; Extra Virgin Olive
Oil
Boil the Fagiolina in a lot of still cold water. Let it
boil for about 20 minutes, strain and boil again in some more hot
salted water for 20/30 minutes. Dress with some oil, salt as enough,
pepper and a clove of garlic (as you wish). Differently from other
kind of legumes the Fagiolina has not to be left softening in any
water before cooking, that is thanks to its thin skin and compact
pulp |
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